Intshayelelo
Kungekudala, i-Typhoon "Dusuri" ichaphazeleka, imvula enzima kakhulu yenzeke kwiindawo ezininzi zaseMntla China , ezibangela izikhukhula kunye neentlekele ze-geological , kubangela umonakalo kwisixhobo sothungelwano kwiindawo ezichaphazelekayo kunye nokuphazamisa unxibelelwano, okwenza kube nzima ukuqhagamshelana nokunxibelelana nabantu iziko leentlekele.Ukugweba iimeko zentlekele kunye nokuqondisa imisebenzi yokuhlangula iye yachaphazeleka kwinqanaba elithile.
Umsebenzisi
Iqela loHlangulo oluNgxamisekileyo
Icandelo leMarike
Uncedo oluNgxamisekileyo kwiNtlekele
Ixesha leProjekthi
2023
Imvelaphi
Umyalelo wonxibelelwano olungxamisekileyo"Ngumgca wokuphila" wokuhlangula kwaye udlala indima ebalulekileyo.Ngexesha leemvula ezinkulu kunye nezikhukhula kummandla waseNyakatho yeChina, iziseko zonxibelelwano zomhlaba zonakaliswe kakhulu kwaye inethiwekhi yoluntu yayikhubazekile kwiindawo ezinkulu zendawo yentlekele.Ngenxa yoko, unxibelelwano lwalahleka okanye lwaphazamiseka kwiidolophu needolophana ezilishumi ezikummandla wentlekele, nto leyo eyaphumela ekuphulukaneni nonxibelelwano, imeko yentlekele engacacanga, nomyalelo.Uluhlu lweengxaki ezifana nokujikeleza kakubi kuye kwaba nefuthe elikhulu kumsebenzi wokuhlangula ngokukhawuleza.
Umngeni
Ukuphendula kwiimfuno ezingxamisekileyo zoncedo lwentlekele, iqela lenkxaso yonxibelelwano olungxamisekileyo lisebenzisa iintlobo ezahlukeneyo zeenqwelomoya ezinjengee-UAV ezinomthwalo omkhulu kunye ne-UAV edibeneyo yokuthwala izixhobo zokuhambisa umfanekiso we-UAV kunye nezikhululo ezisisiseko zonxibelelwano olungxamisekileyo ngokusebenzisa i-satellites kunye ne-broadband self-organizeng. uthungelwano.kunye nezinye iindlela zokunxibelelana, zoyisa iimeko ezinzima ezifana "noqhawulo lwesekethe, ukuqhawulwa kwenethiwekhi, kunye nokuphuma kombane ", ngokukhawuleza ukubuyisela izibonakaliso zonxibelelwano kwiindawo eziphambili ezilahlekileyo ezichatshazelwe yintlekele, unxibelelwano oluqondayo phakathi kwekomkhulu lomyalelo we-site kunye nommandla olahlekileyo, kwaye iququzelele izigqibo zomyalelo wokuhlangula kunye nokunxibelelana nabantu kwindawo yentlekele.
Isisombululo
Iimeko kwindawo yokuhlangula zazintsonkothile kakhulu.Ilali ethile kwindawo elahlekileyo yayirhangqwe zizikhukula, yaye iindlela zabo zonakele yaye kungangeneki kuzo.Kwakhona, ngenxa yokuba kwakukho iintaba eziphantse zibe yi-1,000 yeemitha ngaphezu komphakamo wolwandle kwindawo ejikelezileyo, iindlela zokusebenza zemveli azikwazanga ukubuyisela unxibelelwano kwisiza.
Iqela lokuhlangula lenze ngokukhawuleza imowudi yokusebenza ye-UAV ephindwe kabini, exhotyiswe ngezixhobo zokuhambisa umfanekiso we-UAV emoyeni, kwaye yoyisa iingxaki ezininzi zobuchwepheshe ezifana nokungcangcazela komthwalo, ukunikezelwa kwamandla omoya, kunye nokutshatyalaliswa kobushushu bezixhobo.Basebenza bengayeki ngaphezu kweeyure ezingama-40., phantsi kweemeko ezilinganiselweyo kwisiza, izixhobo ezihlangeneyo, zakha inethiwekhi, kwaye zaqhuba imijikelezo emininzi yenkxaso, kwaye ekugqibeleni yabuyisela unxibelelwano kwidolophana.
Ngexesha eliphantse libe yi-4 iiyure zokuxhasa, inani labasebenzisi be-480 lixhunyiwe, kwaye inani eliphezulu labasebenzisi abaxhunywe ngexesha laliyi-128, ngokufanelekileyo ukuqinisekisa ukuphunyezwa kwemisebenzi yokuhlangula.Uninzi lweentsapho ezichaphazelekayo zazikwazi ukunxibelelana namanye amalungu entsapho ukuba zikhuselekile.
Imimandla echatshazelwa zizikhukula nokudilika komhlaba ikakhulu ikwiintaba apho unxibelelwano lungagqibelelanga.Nje ukuba uthungelwano loluntu oluphambili lonakaliswe, unxibelelwano luya kulahleka okwethutyana.Kwaye kunzima ukuba amaqela ohlangulo afike ngokukhawuleza.I-Drones ingasebenzisa iikhamera eziphezulu kunye ne-lidar ukuqhuba uphando olukude kunye novavanyo kwiindawo ezinobungozi ezingafikelelekiyo, ukunceda abahlanguli bafumane ulwazi lwexesha langempela malunga nemimandla yeentlekele.Ukongeza, iidrones nazo zinokusebenzisaIP MESH uthungelwano oluzilungelelanisiweyoukuhambisa iimeko zesayithi ngexesha langempela ngemisebenzi efana nokuhanjiswa kwezixhobo kunye nokuhanjiswa konxibelelwano, ukuncedisa iziko lomyalelo ukuhambisa imiyalelo yokuhlangula, ukubonelela ngesilumkiso kwangaphambili kunye nesikhokelo, kunye nokuthumela izibonelelo zoncedo kunye nolwazi kwiindawo zentlekele.
Ezinye iiNzuzo
Ekukhuselweni komkhukula kunye noncedo, ngaphezu kokubonelela ngonxibelelwano lwenethiwekhi engenazintambo, i-drones isetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekuboneni izikhukhula, ukukhangela kwabasebenzi kunye nokuhlangula, ukuhanjiswa kwezinto eziphathekayo, ukuvuselelwa emva kwentlekele, ukukhawuleza konxibelelwano, imephu yongxamiseko, njl. inkxaso yetekhnoloji yohlangulo olungxamisekileyo.
1. Ukubekw' esweni koNogumbe
Kwiindawo ezihlaselwe yintlekele apho iimeko zomhlaba zinzima kwaye abantu abakwazi ukufika ngokukhawuleza, i-drones inokuthwala inkcazo ephezulu yezixhobo zokuthatha iifoto ze-air ukuze uqonde umfanekiso opheleleyo wendawo yentlekele ngexesha langempela, ufumane abantu ababanjwe kunye namacandelo abalulekileyo endlela ngexesha elifanelekileyo. , kunye nokubonelela ngengqiqo echanekileyo kwiziko lomyalelo ukubonelela ngesiseko esibalulekileyo kwimisebenzi yokuhlangula elandelayo.Ngexesha elifanayo, ukujonga iliso leentaka eziphakamileyo zinokunceda abahlanguli bacwangcise ngcono iindlela zabo zesenzo, balungise ulwabiwo lwezibonelelo, kwaye bafezekise iinjongo zokuhlangula ezisebenzayo.jongisisa iimeko zesikhukula ngexesha langempela ngokuthwala iikhamera ezinenkcazo ephezulu kunye ne-wireless high-definition. izixhobo zokuhambisa ngexesha lokwenyani .I-Drones inokubhabha kwiindawo ezikhukulayo kwaye ifumane imifanekiso echanekileyo ephezulu kunye nedatha ukunceda abahlanguli baqonde ubunzulu, izinga lokuhamba kunye nobukhulu bezikhukhula.Olu lwazi lunokunceda abahlanguli baphuhlise izicwangciso ezingakumbi zesayensi kunye nezisebenzayo zokuhlangula kunye nokuphucula ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlangula kunye nezinga lokuphumelela.
2. Ukukhangela nokuhlangula abasebenzi
Kwiintlekele zesikhukula, i-drones inokuxhotyiswa ngeekhamera ze-infrared kunye ne-long-distance wireless high-definition real-time transmission izixhobo zokunceda abahlanguli ukuba bafune kwaye bahlangule abantu ababanjiweyo.Iidrones zinokubhabha kwiindawo ezikhukulisekileyo kwaye zibone ubushushu bomzimba wabantu abavaleleke ngeekhamera ze-infrared, ngaloo ndlela zifumane ngokukhawuleza kwaye zihlangule abantu ababanjiweyo.Le ndlela inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kokuhlangula kunye nezinga lokuphumelela kunye nokunciphisa amaxhoba.
3. Faka iimpahla
Ichatshazelwe zizikhukula, iindawo ezininzi ezivalelekileyo ziye zanqongophala.Iqela lokuhlangula lasebenzisa i-drones ukuhambisa iimpahla ngexesha lokuhlangula, kwaye lihambisa izinto ezingxamisekileyo "kwisiqithi esizimeleyo" esibanjwe emoyeni.
Iqela lokuhlangula lisebenzise ii-helicopter ezingenabantu ukuthwala iifowuni zesathelayithi, izixhobo ze-intercom kunye nezinye izinto zonxibelelwano kwindawo yesiganeko.Baphinde basebenzise iinkqubo ezininzi zokuhlangula ezingxamisekileyo ukwenza ukuhanjiswa okuchanekileyo kwamakhulu eebhokisi zokubonelela ngeenqwelomoya ezininzi kunye nezikhululo ezininzi.Qalisa amaphulo okunceda kwiintlekele.
4. Ukwakhiwa kwakhona emva kwentlekele
Emva kwezikhukula, i-drones inokuxhotyiswa ngee-sensors ezifana neekhamera ezichanekileyo eziphezulu kunye ne-lidar ukunceda ngemizamo yokuvuselela emva kwentlekele.I-Drones inokundiza kwiindawo zentlekele ukuze ifumane idatha yendawo echanekileyo kunye nemifanekiso, inceda abasebenzi bokuvuselela emva kwentlekele baqonde umhlaba kunye neemeko zokwakha kwiindawo zentlekele kunye nokuqulunqa izicwangciso ezingaphezulu zesayensi kunye nezisebenzayo.Le ndlela inokuphucula kakhulu ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nesantya sokuphumelela, kunye nokunciphisa iindleko zokwakhiwa kwakhona kunye nexesha.
Ixesha lokuposa: Sep-30-2023
