Sezvo zera redhijitari richienderera mberi, kudiwa kwekukurumidza uye kwakavimbika network kumhanya kwakakosha. Carrier aggregation (CA) yakabuda seyakakosha tekinoroji mukuzadzisa izvi zvinodiwa, kunyanya munzvimbo ye5G network. Mune ino blog, isu tichaongorora mune izvo zvekutanga zvemutakuri aggregation, kupatsanura kwayo, mashandiro, uye mashandisiro.
Chii chinonzi Carrier Aggregation?
Carrier aggregation tekinoroji inobvumira akawanda anotakura, kana spectrum zviwanikwa, kuti abatanidzwe kuita imwechete, yakafara bandwidth chiteshi. Iyi tekinoroji inonyatso wedzera iyo iripo bandwidth, zvichitungamira kuwedzera network kumhanya uye kugona. Mumanetiweki e4G LTE, mutakuri aggregation akaunzwa senzira yekusimudzira mashandiro, uye yabva yashanduka zvakanyanya kuti igone kumhanyisa kumhanya kwe5G.
Zvikamu zveCarrier Aggregation
Carrier aggregation inogona kuverengerwa zvichibva pane akati wandei, kusanganisira huwandu hwevatakuri vakaunganidzwa, ma frequency mabhendi anoshandiswa, uye network yekuvaka. Heano mamwe maitiro akajairika:
Intra-Band Carrier Aggregation
Rudzi urwu rwekutakura kuunganidzwa kunosanganisira kubatanidza vatakuri mukati meiyo yakafanana frequency band. Inowanzo shandiswa kuwedzera kushanda mukati meimwe spectrum kugoverwa.
Inter-Band Carrier Aggregation
Inter-band carrier aggregation inosanganisa vatakuri kubva kune akasiyana ma frequency mabhendi. Izvi zvinobvumira vashandisi kushandisa zvakapatsanurwa spectrum kugovera zvakanyanya, kuwedzera huwandu hwese network.
Multi-RAT Carrier Aggregation
Multi-RAT carrier aggregation inodarika echinyakare cellular network, ichibatanidza vatakuri kubva kwakasiyana redhiyo yekuwana matekinoroji (RATs), senge 4G uye 5G, kuendesa isina musono mushandisi ruzivo.
Zvakanakira Carrier Aggregation
Carrier aggregation inopa akati wandei akakosha mashandiro ayo anogonesa yakakwirira-kumhanya kugona kwe5G network:
- Kuwedzera Bandwidth: Nekubatanidza vatakuri vakawanda, mutakuri aggregation anowedzera zvakanyanya bandwidth yakazara inowanikwa kune vashandisi. Izvi zvinoshandura kukurumidza kukurumidza kwedata uye network inoteerera.
Kuwedzera Kushanda KweSpectral: Mutakuri aggregation inobvumira vashandisi kushandisa zvakapatsanurwa spectrum kugoverwa zvakanyanya. Nekubatanidza vatakuri kubva kumabhendi akasiyana kana maRAT, vashandisi vanogona kukwidziridza mashandisirwo avo.
Flexible Resource Allocation: Carrier aggregation inopa vashandisi kuchinjika kukuru mukugovera zviwanikwa. Zvichienderana nemamiriro etiweki uye kudiwa kwevashandisi, vatakuri vanogona kupihwa zvine simba kuti vakwanise kuita network.
Zvishandiso zveCarrier Aggregation
Enhanced Mobile Broadband (eMBB): eMBB chinhu chakakosha chekushandisa che5G network, uye mutakuri aggregation anobatsira mukuburitsa iyo yekupedzisira-yepamusoro kumhanya inodiwa kune inonyudza zviitiko senge 4K/8K vhidhiyo kutenderera uye chaiyo chaiyo.
Mutakuri aggregation anoita basa rakakosha mukugonesa akasiyana maapplication uye kushandisa makesi e5G network.
Flexible Resource Allocation: Carrier aggregation inopa vashandisi kuchinjika kukuru mukugovera zviwanikwa. Zvichienderana nemamiriro etiweki uye kudiwa kwevashandisi, vatakuri vanogona kupihwa zvine simba kuti vakwanise kuita network.
Mukupedzisa, mutakuri aggregation ndiyo ine simba tekinoroji inogonesa iyo yakakwirira-kumhanya kugona kwe5G network. Nekubatanidza vatakuri vakawanda kuita yakafara bandwidth chiteshi, mutakuri aggregation anowedzera network kumhanya, kugona, uye spectral kunyatsoita. Sezvo isu tichienderera mberi nekuongorora zvingaitika zve5G uye nekupfuura, mutakuri aggregation icharamba iri chinhu chakakosha mukuunza yakanakisa mushandisi ruzivo uye nekutsigira chinotevera-chizvarwa maapplication.
Ultra-Yakakwirira-Kukurumidza Internet: Nekuwedzera bandwidth, mutakuri aggregation anogonesa ultra-yepamusoro-kumhanya internet yekubatanidza, inogonesa kutenderera kusingaite, mitambo yepamhepo, uye makore-based services.
Nguva yekutumira: May-31-2024
