Ke pili i ka ʻokoʻalopako lelee like me ka drone, quad-copter, UAV a me UAS e ulu wikiwiki ana i mea e hoʻomau a hoʻololi hou ʻia kā lākou mau huaʻōlelo kikoʻī.ʻO Drone ka huaʻōlelo kaulana loa i nā makahiki i hala.Ua lohe nā kānaka a pau i ka huaʻōlelo "drone."No laila, he aha ka drone a pehea ka ʻokoʻa mai kēia mau huaʻōlelo i lohe pinepine ʻia e like me quad-copter UAV, UAS a me nā mokulele hoʻohālike?
Ma ka wehewehe ʻana, ʻo kēlā me kēia UAV he drone no ka mea e hōʻike ana i kahi kaʻa lewa ʻole.Eia naʻe, ʻaʻole nā drones a pau he UAV, no ka mea, hana ʻo UAV i ka lewa, a ʻo ka "drone" kahi wehewehe maʻamau.I ka manawa like, ʻo ka UAS ke kī e hana ai ka UAV no ka mea ʻo ka UAV he hoʻokahi wale nō ʻāpana o ka UAS holoʻokoʻa.
●Drone
Ka Moolelo o Drone
ʻO Drone kekahi o ka inoa kahiko loa no nā mokulele i hoʻokele mamao ʻia ma ka lexicon pūʻali koa ʻAmelika.I ka manawa i kipa aku ai ka Luna Nui o ka Naval Operations Admiral William Standley iā Beretania i ka makahiki 1935, ua hōʻike ʻia ʻo ia i ka mokulele DH82B Queen Bee hou o ka Royal Navy i hoʻohana ʻia no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻana i nā mokulele.Ma hope o ka hoʻi ʻana i ka home, ua hoʻonoho ʻo Standley iā Lieutenant Colonel Delmer Fahrney o ka Naval Research Laboratory's Radiology Department e hoʻomohala i kahi ʻōnaehana like no ka hoʻomaʻamaʻa pū ʻana o ka US Navy.Ua lawe ʻo Farney i ka inoa "drone" e kuhikuhi i kēia mau mokulele i ka hoʻohanohano ʻana i ka mōʻī wahine nalo.No nā makahiki he mau makahiki, ua lilo ʻo Drone i inoa kūhelu o ka US Navy no kāna drone target.
He aha ka wehewehe ʻana o "drone"?
Eia nō naʻe, inā ʻoe e wehewehe pono i ke ʻano o ka drone, hiki i kēlā me kēia kaʻa ke lilo i drone inā hiki iā ia ke holo kūʻokoʻa me ke kōkua ʻole o ke kanaka.Ma kēia ʻano, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia nā kaʻa hiki ke holo i ka lewa, ke kai a me ka ʻāina he drones inā ʻaʻole lākou e koi i ke komo ʻana o ke kanaka.ʻO kēlā me kēia mea hiki ke lele kūʻokoʻa a mamao paha ma luna o ka lewa, ke kai, a me ka ʻāina i manaʻo ʻia he drone.No laila, ʻo ka ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻo nā mea āpau ʻole a ʻaʻohe mea hoʻokele a mea hoʻokele paha i loko e hiki ke noʻonoʻo ʻia he drone, ʻoiai hiki iā ia ke hana me ka autonomously a mamao paha.ʻOiai ʻo kahi mokulele, waʻa, a i ʻole kaʻa e hoʻokele mamao ʻia e kahi kanaka ma kahi ʻē aʻe, hiki ke manaʻo ʻia he drone.No ka mea, ʻaʻohe kanaka hoʻokele kaʻa a hoʻokele paha i loko.
I kēia wā hou, ʻo ka "drone" kahi huaʻōlelo mokulele ʻole i hiki ke hoʻokele kaʻawale a mamao paha, ʻo ka hapa nui no ka mea he huaʻōlelo ia i ʻike ʻia e ka media e hopu i ka manaʻo o nā mea nānā maʻamau.He huaʻōlelo maikaʻi ia e hoʻohana ai no nā pāpaho kaulana e like me nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni a me ke TV akā ʻaʻole lawa paha ka kikoʻī no nā kamaʻilio ʻenehana.
●UAV
I kēia manawa ua ʻike ʻoe i ke ʻano o ka drone, e neʻe kākou i ke ʻano o ka UAV.
ʻO ka "UAV" ke kū nei no ka kaʻa lewa ʻole, kahi like loa me ka wehewehe ʻana o ka drone.No laila, he drone… pololei?ʻAe, ma ke kumu ʻae.Hoʻohana pinepine ʻia nā huaʻōlelo ʻelua "UAV" a me "drone".Ua lanakila ʻo Drone i kēia manawa ma muli o kona hoʻohana ʻana i ka media, nā kiʻiʻoniʻoni, a me ka TV.No laila inā hoʻohana ʻoe i nā huaʻōlelo like ma ka lehulehu, e hoʻohana i nā huaʻōlelo āu e makemake ai a ʻaʻohe mea e ʻāhewa iā ʻoe.
Eia naʻe, manaʻo ka poʻe loea he "UAV" e hōʻemi i ka wehewehe ʻana o kahi "drone" mai "kekahi kaʻa" a i ka "mokulele" hiki ke lele kūʻokoʻa a mamao paha.A pono e loaʻa i ka UAV nā mana holo kaʻawale, ʻoiai ʻaʻole nā drones.No laila, ʻo nā drones āpau he UAV akā ʻaʻole hoʻololi.
●UAS
"UAV" pili wale i ka mokulele pono'ī.
ʻO ka UAS "Nūnaewele mokulele ʻole" e pili ana i ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa o ke kaʻa, kona mau ʻāpana, ka mea hoʻoponopono a me nā mea ʻē aʻe a pau e hana ai i kahi ʻōnaehana drone holoʻokoʻa a i ʻole nā mea hana ʻē aʻe e hiki ke kōkua i ka hana UAV.
Ke kamaʻilio nei mākou e pili ana i ka UAS, ke kamaʻilio maoli nei mākou e pili ana i nā ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa e hana ana i kahi drone a i ʻole drone hana.Loaʻa kēia i nā mea ʻokoʻa like ʻole e hiki ai i ka drone ke hana, e like me GPS, nā kāmeʻa hd piha, nā polokalamu hoʻokele lele a me ka mea hoʻokele honua,mea hoʻolele wikiō uila a me ka mea hoʻokipa.ʻO ka mea hoʻomalu i ka drone ma ka honua hiki ke hoʻokomo ʻia ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana o ka ʻōnaehana holoʻokoʻa.Akā ʻo ka UAV he ʻāpana wale nō ia o ka UAS no ka mea e pili ana i ka mokulele ponoʻī.
●Quad-copter
Hiki ke kapa ʻia kēlā me kēia kaʻa lewa he UAV.Hiki i kēia ke hoʻokomo i nā drones koa a i ʻole nā mokulele hoʻohālike a me nā helikopter.Ma kēlā ʻano, e hōʻemi mākou i ka UAV i ka huaʻōlelo "quadcopter".ʻO ka quadcopter he UAV e hoʻohana ana i ʻehā rotors, no laila ka inoa "quadcopter" a i ʻole "quad helicopter".Hoʻonohonoho pono ʻia kēia mau rotors ʻehā ma nā kihi ʻehā e hāʻawi iā ia i kahi lele kaulike.
Hōʻuluʻulu manaʻo
ʻOiaʻiʻo, hiki ke loli nā huaʻōlelo ʻoihana i nā makahiki e hiki mai ana, a e hoʻomau mākou iā ʻoe.Inā ʻoe e ʻimi nei e kūʻai i kahi mea hoʻolele wikiō drone lōʻihi no kāu drone a i ʻole UAV, e ʻike iā mākou.Hiki iā ʻoe ke kipawww.iwavecomms.come aʻo hou aʻe e pili ana i kā mākou mea hoʻouna wikiō drone a me ka loulou data swarm UAV.
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Sep-18-2023
